PoK Protests Enter 20th Day As JAAC Gives Pakistan June 23 Deadline To Resolve Crisis

The June 23 deadline set by the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) for Pakistan to address a deepening crisis in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) is set to expire tomorrow, threatening a major escalation of protests that have already seen widespread shutdowns, severe shortages, and a deadly crackdown. With the region in turmoil for nearly three weeks, the JAAC has warned of further mobilization if its 38-point Charter of Demands, primarily focused on economic justice and political rights, remains unaddressed. This ultimatum comes amidst a brutal Pakistani crackdown, which has involved banning the JAAC under anti-terrorism laws, mass arrests of over 1,460 individuals, and reports of up to 58 civilian deaths from clashes between protesters and security forces. Internet services have been suspended since early June, and vital food and medicine supplies are running critically low due to blockades, exacerbating the economic hardship fueled by soaring inflation and rising energy costs in a region rich in hydropower from projects like the Mangla Dam. The protests also highlight discontent over Islamabad alleged manipulation of local politics, particularly the controversial 12 reserved seats in the Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) Legislative Assembly for refugees living outside PoK, ahead of July 27 elections. As the June 23 deadline looms, all eyes are on Pakistan's response to JAAC demands, which also include calls for accountability for civilian deaths. The passing of this deadline without a resolution could trigger further large-scale demonstrations, including a potential 'long march' to Muzaffarabad, intensifying the already volatile situation. International concern is growing, with British Kashmiris protesting in London and India urging the global community to hold Pakistan accountable for human rights abuses, suggesting increased diplomatic pressure may follow this critical juncture.