US Justice Dept. Unleashes Dormant 'Alien Terrorist' Court for First-Ever Deportation Case

The US Justice Department has made a groundbreaking move, activating the long-dormant Alien Terrorist Removal Court (ATRC) for the very first time in its 30-year history to pursue the deportation of an unnamed individual deemed an 'alien terrorist'. This unprecedented step, initiated by the Trump administration on July 15, 2026, marks a significant shift in how the US handles national security-related deportation. This activation follows a suggestion last year from Judge James Boasberg, who noted the ATRC as the 'natural forum' for such cases during a hearing concerning the administration's controversial use of the 1798 Alien Enemies Act for other deportation. The ATRC, established under the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, allows for proceedings involving classified information, which has historically raised concerns among legal scholars about due process rights. Chief Judge Joan Ericksen, after a sealed hearing, has already asked the Justice Department for more detailed information, indicating the court's cautious approach to this landmark case. The Justice Department now has until Wednesday, July 23, 2026, to provide the requested clarifications. The outcome of this initial petition will not only test the practical application of this secretive court but also set a crucial precedent for future national security deportation, potentially redefining the balance between government secrecy and an individual's right to a fair hearing. This development is poised to spark intense debate over judicial oversight and executive power in immigration enforcement.